CalWORKs Summary Program Overview About CalWORKs

About CalWORKs

This set of charts depicts CalWORKs Maximum Aid Payment (MAP) levels. The first chart, featuring a map of California divided into two regions (Region 1 and Region 2), depicts geographic differences in MAP levels. The second chart displays dollar amounts of MAP levels based on region and the number of people in the Assistance Unit (AU), and offers a detailed breakdown of payment levels.

The MAP is the maximum grant level provided for CalWORKs families. MAP levels are established by state law and are based on family size, exempt status determined by persons meeting at least one condition of eligibility or nonexempt status, and the geographical location of the family residence (Region 1 or Region 2). Families in high cost-of-living areas (Region 1) receive slightly more money than families in other areas (Region 2 [see Table 2A.]). MAP levels increased effective October 1, 2023.

A family in which all adults are eligible and have a disability or are otherwise exempt from work requirements is eligible for the higher exempt grant amount. As of October 1, 2023, a non-exempt family of three with no other income living in Region 1 will receive a grant amount of $1,171 while the same family living in Region 2 will receive $1,112. If that same family were exempt, they will receive $1,310 in Region 1 and $1,244 in Region 2. These figures are representative of the recent MAP increase effective October 1, 2023, that increased the MAP by 3.6% for all regions. If the parent(s) is/are not eligible, the family would receive assistance for their child(ren) only.

By categorizing MAP levels according to the size of the AU and regional factors, these charts enable partners to assess the adequacy of aid payments for different household compositions and geographic areas. It also aids in identifying disparities and potential areas for adjustments to ensure equitable and effective support for CalWORKs participants statewide.

This table displays CalWORKs caseload and grant amounts with CalFresh benefit amounts for fiscal years 2008 to 2025. The left-hand side displays fiscal years, while the columns across the top present key metrics: Average Monthly CalWORKs Cases, Average Dollar Amount of CalWORKs Grants, Maximum Aid Payment (MAP) for an Assistance Unit of 3 in Region 1, and Maximum CalFresh Benefit Amount for a Household of 3.

This chart provides a comprehensive overview of program trends and financial support levels. It enables partners to track changes in caseload, grant amounts, and benefit levels over time, facilitating analysis of program effectiveness, funding adequacy, and the impact of policy changes on CalWORKs participants and their families. It also allows for comparisons between CalWORKs grants and CalFresh benefits, providing a more holistic view of assistance provided to eligible individuals and families.

CalWORKs MAP levels were increased by 3.6 percent effective October 1, 2023, funded by growth from the Child Poverty and Family Supplemental Subaccount.

This chart displays data on "Earned Income Limits" based on Assistance Unit (AU) size. The AU size is shown along the bottom of the chart, and the Minimum Basic Standard of Care (MBSAC) and non-exempt participant family Maximum Earned Income Limits for Region 1 and Region 2 are shown along the left side. These charts provide guidance on how to apply income thresholds for applicants and participants in different regions and time periods, facilitating accurate determination of eligibility and benefit levels within CalWORKs.

The MBSAC refers to the minimum income level deemed necessary to provide for the basic needs of a family or household, including food, shelter, clothing, and other essentials. It serves as a benchmark for determining eligibility and benefit levels for CalWORKs. This chart helps applicants and participants understand the income thresholds for CalWORKs benefits, ensuring accurate assessment and determination of aid levels. This knowledge enables individuals and families to plan their finances effectively and access the support they need. Additionally, understanding the MBSAC provides context for the minimum income deemed necessary to meet basic needs, guiding policymakers in setting benefit levels that adequately supporting participants' well-being and financial stability. It also serves as a benchmark for evaluating the adequacy of assistance programs and adjusting as needed to address changing economic conditions.

Finally, breaking this information down by region and time period allows for targeted analysis and comparison, facilitating informed decision-making and program management. It enables partners to identify trends, disparities, and areas for improvement in income limits and benefit structures, promoting equity and efficacy within the CalWORKs program.

The MBSAC is required to be adjusted annually to reflect any increases or decreases in the cost-of-living allowance (COLA).For FY 2023-2024, the COLA increased the MBSAC levels by 6.85 percent ACL 23-48.